The surprising habits of original thinkers | Adam Grant | TED
Personal Development

The surprising habits of original thinkers | Adam Grant | TED

15:25
April 26, 2016
TED
Added by: Rohan Mehta

What You'll Learn

  • How moderate procrastination can boost creativity by allowing time for idea incubation.
  • How to manage self-doubt by reframing it as idea doubt, which fuels experimentation and refinement.
  • Why embracing the fear of failing to try is more important than avoiding failure itself, and how generating a high volume of ideas increases the chances of finding truly original ones.
Video Breakdown
Adam Grant explores the surprising habits of original thinkers, challenging common assumptions about procrastination, doubt, and fear. He argues that these traits, often seen as weaknesses, can actually be strengths that drive creativity and innovation, using examples like Warby Parker, Leonardo da Vinci, and Martin Luther King Jr.
Key Topics
Original Thinking Productive Procrastination Managing Doubt Embracing Failure Vuja De Idea Generation
Video Index
Introduction: The Warby Parker Story and Defining Originals
This module introduces the concept of 'originals' through the story of Adam Grant's missed investmen...
This module introduces the concept of 'originals' through the story of Adam Grant's missed investment in Warby Parker, defining them as nonconformists who champion new ideas.
The Warby Parker Missed Opportunity
0:13
The Warby Parker Missed Opportunity
0:13 - 1:09
Recounts the story of Adam Grant declining to invest in Warby Parker due to their slow progress and backup plans.
Investment Decision Early Stage Startup Online Retail
Defining 'Originals'
1:10
Defining 'Originals'
1:10 - 1:34
Defines 'originals' as nonconformists who champion new ideas and drive change.
Nonconformity Championing Ideas Driving Change
The Power of Procrastination
This module explores the counterintuitive benefits of moderate procrastination for creativity, contr...
This module explores the counterintuitive benefits of moderate procrastination for creativity, contrasting it with precrastination and highlighting historical examples.
The Procrastination-Creativity Link
1:35
The Procrastination-Creativity Link
1:35 - 4:12
Presents research showing that moderate procrastinators are more creative than precrastinators or chronic procrastinators.
Moderate Procrastination Creativity Research Precrastination vs Procrastination
Experiments on Procrastination
4:13
Experiments on Procrastination
4:13 - 5:15
Describes experiments that demonstrate how procrastination can lead to more creative business ideas.
Business Ideas Experimental Design Minesweeper Experiment
Historical Examples of Procrastination
6:11
Historical Examples of Procrastination
6:11 - 7:19
Illustrates the benefits of procrastination with examples from Leonardo da Vinci and Martin Luther King Jr.
Leonardo Da Vinci Mona Lisa Martin Luther King Jr. I Have a Dream Speech
The First-Mover Myth
7:20
The First-Mover Myth
7:20 - 7:55
Challenges the idea that being first to market is always an advantage, citing examples like Facebook and Google.
First-Mover Advantage Improvers Facebook Google
Managing Doubt and Fear
This module discusses how originals manage doubt and fear, differentiating between self-doubt and id...
This module discusses how originals manage doubt and fear, differentiating between self-doubt and idea doubt, and highlighting the importance of trying despite fear of failure.
Self-Doubt vs. Idea Doubt
8:38
Self-Doubt vs. Idea Doubt
8:38 - 9:50
Explains the difference between paralyzing self-doubt and energizing idea doubt.
Self-Doubt Idea Doubt Creative Process
The Internet Browser Study
9:51
The Internet Browser Study
9:51 - 11:05
Presents a study showing that Firefox and Chrome users outperform Internet Explorer and Safari users due to their willingness to doubt the default.
Internet Browser Default Options Initiative
Vuja De: Seeing with Fresh Eyes
11:06
Vuja De: Seeing with Fresh Eyes
11:06 - 11:52
Introduces the concept of 'vuja de' and illustrates it with the story of the movie 'Frozen'.
Vuja De Fresh Perspective Frozen Jennifer Lee
The Fear of Failing to Try
11:53
The Fear of Failing to Try
11:53 - 12:54
Argues that originals are more afraid of failing to try than of failing itself.
Fear of Failure Regret Elon Musk Tesla Spacex
The Importance of Generating Many Ideas
This module emphasizes that originals have many bad ideas and that generating a high volume of ideas...
This module emphasizes that originals have many bad ideas and that generating a high volume of ideas increases the chances of finding truly original ones, using examples from Thomas Edison and classical composers.
Originals Have Lots of Bad Ideas
12:55
Originals Have Lots of Bad Ideas
12:55 - 13:27
Highlights that originals have many bad ideas and are not afraid to try.
Bad Ideas Trying Thomas Edison
Quantity Leads to Quality
13:28
Quantity Leads to Quality
13:28 - 14:00
Explains that generating a high volume of ideas increases the chances of finding something truly original, using classical composers as an example.
Classical Composers Volume of Compositions Bach Beethoven Mozart
The Warby Parker Naming Process
14:16
The Warby Parker Naming Process
14:16 - 14:30
Illustrates the importance of generating many ideas with the Warby Parker founders' process of testing over 2,000 names.
Warby Parker Naming Process Idea Testing
Conclusion: Embracing Originality
This module summarizes the key traits of originals and encourages viewers to embrace their own poten...
This module summarizes the key traits of originals and encourages viewers to embrace their own potential for originality.
Originals Are Not That Different
14:31
Originals Are Not That Different
14:31 - 14:47
Summarizes that originals are not that different from the rest of us and that their qualities can lead to success.
Fear and Doubt Procrastination Bad Ideas
Embracing Your Potential
14:48
Embracing Your Potential
14:48 - 15:20
Encourages viewers to embrace their potential for originality and improve the world around them.
Creativity Motivating Yourself Improving the World
Questions This Video Answers
What is the key takeaway regarding procrastination?
Moderate procrastination, where the task remains active in the back of your mind, can foster creativity by allowing for divergent thinking and unexpected connections.

How should one deal with doubt when pursuing original ideas?
Differentiate between self-doubt (paralyzing) and idea doubt (energizing). Embrace idea doubt as a motivator to test, experiment, and refine your concepts.

Is it necessary to be the first to market to be original?
No, it's more important to be different and better. Improvers often outperform first movers by learning from their mistakes and introducing superior solutions.

What is 'vuja de' and how does it relate to originality?
Vuja de is seeing something familiar with fresh eyes, questioning assumptions, and finding new perspectives. This allows for innovative solutions by challenging the status quo.

Why is it important to generate a lot of ideas, even bad ones?
Generating a high volume of ideas increases the probability of stumbling upon truly original and valuable concepts. Even the greatest originals have many failures along the way.

What is the difference between fear of failure and fear of not trying?
Originals are more afraid of not trying than of failing. They understand that in the long run, the biggest regrets are the chances not taken.

Related Videos

Want to break down another video?

Break down another video